Global Genetic Solutions
Nutritional Genomics
Division of Sickle Cell & Thalassemia


PRESS RELEASE

JUNE 2010

ENCODE RESEARCHER
Dr. Ann de Wees Allen
ADDRESSES UNITED NATIONS
GENERAL ASSEMBLY


UNITED NATIONS GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JUNE 19, 2009

WORLD SICKLE CELL CONFERENCE
UNITED NATIONS
NEW YORK

World Health Organization (WHO)
United Nations Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
United Nations (UN)
International Organization for the Fight Against Sickle Cell Disease
Permanent Mission of Congo to the United Nations


WORLD SICKLE CELL CONFERENCE


TOPICS:

1)
An international appeal for a draft resolution for diplomatic efforts and resolutions in global Sickle Cell Disease
2)
Identifying financial resources for Sickle Cell Disease world wide
3)
Breakthrough Medicine in Sickle Cell Disease*

SPEAKERS: UNITED NATIONS GENERAL ASSEMBLY

Representatives of the United Nations
First Ladies and Ministers of Health
* Research Scientist: Dr. Ann de Wees Allen, L-Arginine & Sickle Cell Disease, Encode® Research, Encode® Foundation

16h00-16h30: Closing of Meeting and Press Conference
17h00: Reception

PARTNERS:

UNITED NATIONS
WHO – World Health Organization
UNICEF
UNESCO
UNAIDS
SCDAA (Sickle Cell Disease Association of America)
SCTPA (Sickle Cell & Thalassemia Patient Network)




FROM: UNITED NATIONS HEADQUARTERS
NEW YORK, NY
RE: SPECIAL INVITATION FROM THE U.N.
WORLD SICKLE CELL CONFERENCE
June 19, 2009
TO: Dr. Ann de Wees Allen
ENCODE RESEARCH & FOUNDATION


Dear Dr. Ann de Wees Allen,

Next Friday, June 19, 2009, at the United Nations in New York City, the World Health Organization, the United Nations Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF), the Sickle Cell Disease Association of America (SCDAA), the International Organization for the Fight Against Sickle Cell Disease, and the Permanent Mission of Congo to the United Nations, are hosting the 1st World Sickle Cell Day Round Table Conference and Festival in celebration of the UNITED NATIONS General Assembly's Resolution on Sickle Cell Anameia.

We respectfully extend an invitation to you to attend, because you, as much as every other leading Sickle Cell researcher, should be counted among those present for this historic event.

It is our sincerest wish that you will be able to attend and contribute to the framing of the Resolution's framework.

Many leading researchers, scientists, and hematology pioneers involved with developing the protocols for SCD diagnosis, treatment and maintenance will be in attendance at the conference.

Respectfully,
UNITED NATIONS
Official Coordinator
World Sickle Cell Conference




 


WORLD SICKLE CELL CONFERENCE
June 19, 2009
UNITED NATIONS
NEW YORK


World Health Organization (WHO)
United Nations Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
United Nations (UN)
International Organization for the Fight Against Sickle Cell Disease
Permanent Mission of Congo to the United Nations


On June 19th, 2009, the United Nations Headquarters in New York City hosted the first World Sickle Cell Conference, Sickle Cell Disease Awareness Day, a global International event.

Members sponsoring and attending the event include the World Health Organization (WHO), the United Nations Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF), and United Nations (UN), in collaboration with the Sickle Cell Disease Association of America (SCDAA), the International Organization for the Fight Against Sickle Cell Disease, and the Permanent Mission of Congo to the United Nations.

On 22nd December, 2008, the United Nations General Assembly adopted Resolution A/63/L63, recognizing Sickle Cell disease as a “public health problem.”

Resolution A/63/L63 was initiated by SCDIO, proposed by the Delegation of the Republic of Congo Brazzaville and co-sponsored by 24 Member States.



MAIN ACTIVITIES

Leading Scientific Experts
Panels of Discussion and Round Table
First Ladies Meeting
Gala Dinner

DATE AND PLACE

19th June 2009 - United Nations Headquarters in New York

MAIN TOPIC: Almost a century since the discovery of sickle cell disease: review and perspectives. Video report on Sickle Cell Anaemia, Complete report on progress made, obstacles to universal access to prevention, treatment, care, information and education.

Subtheme 2: Correlation between the disease and other health priorities such as malaria and HIV/AIDS and malnutrition
Subtheme 3: How to decrease disparities between North and South in the treatment of sickle cell disease: Solutions for countries strongly affected by the disease
Subtheme 4: Effective strategies of fight: role of the sickle cell dedicated centers and research
Subtheme 5: Effective strategies for resources mobilization and financing programs. Case of the United Nations’ System Awareness through sport and culture.

ROUND TABLE:

Sickle Cell Presentations NGOs (SCDAA/SCTPN)
Scientists from the SCDIO

PROGRAM

Monday 15th to Friday 19th June 2009:
Art Exhibition on sickle cell disease
June 18, 2009:
Press conference at the United Nations headquarters
Friday, 19 June 2009: 9 AM to 9:45 AM:
Opening Ceremony

09h45-10h15:
Visit of the exhibition stands
10h15-12h45:
Communications by scientific experts followed by discussions
12h45-13h15:
Presentation of the conclusions of the panel and closing ceremony.
13h15-14h30:
Lunch
15h00-16h30:
Round Table Meeting of First Ladies and Royal Highnesses
18h00-21h00:
Gala Dinner


BACKGROUND

On December 22, 2008, the General Assembly of the United Nations unanimously adopted Resolution A/63/L63 recognizing sickle cell disease as a public health problem.

Among the objectives envisaged by this resolution, proposed by the delegation of the Congo in collaboration with OILD and 24 Member States was the recognition that June 19 of each year be designated Sickle Cell Day to increase awareness of this problem at national and international levels.

To recognize this event, the permanent mission of the Congo to the United Nations in New York in collaboration with OLID (l’Organisation Internationale de Lutte contre la Drépanocytose) will organize in partnership with the World Health Organization (WHO), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), and the World Bank, the first Sickle Cell Awareness Day to take place at the United Nations on June 19, 2009.


OBJECTIVES

To sensitize member States and the international community to the objectives of resolution A/63/L63.
To mobilize the resources necessary to create centres of excellence for treatment and research in the disease in Africa and India.


EVENTS

Exhibition of Associations and international organizations at the United Nations building
Art exhibition on sickle cell disease
Festival organized by the Sickle Cell & Thalassemia Patients Network (NSTPN) in areas around the United Nations
Discussion panels and round tables
Round table of the First Ladies and Heads of State
Reception


PROGRAM

08h30 – 08h45
Registration
09h00- 09h10
Opening: Secretary General of the United Nations
09h10- 09h20
Address by the President of the General Assembly of the United Nations
09h20-09h30
Addresses by representatives of WHO/UNICEF
09h30-09h40
Address by the President of OILD
09H40-09h50
Address by the First Lady of the Congo
09h50-10h00
Address by the Head of State
10h00-10h15
Experience of patients and their families
10H15-10h30
Tour of exhibition and coffee break


MAIN TOPIC

A century since the discovery of sickle cell disease: review and perspectives. General presentation on sickle cell disease: recent discoveries.

10h30-10h50
Sub-topic 1: Progress achieved: obstacles to universal access to prevention, treatment, care, information and education; the developed world and Africa:
Professor Jacques ELION (France), Professor Jean KOKO (Gabon)

10h50-11h10
Sub-topic 2: The perspective of sickle cell disease in relation to other public health priorities such as malaria, HIV/Aids and malnutrition:
Professor Dappa Diallo (Mali), Professor Padreep Patra (India); representing UN/Aids*

11h10-11h30
Sub-topic 3: Reducing the disparities between North and South in the treatment of sickle cell disease: What solutions are available in wealthy countries?
Professor Pierre Bégué (France), Professor Aderson Araujo (Brésil)

11h30-11h50
Sub-topic 4: Strategies for prevention : Role of Reference Centres and research
Professor Graham SERJEANT (Jamaica), Professor Ohéné FREMPONG (USA)

11h50-12h10
Sub-topic 5: Strategies to mobilise resources and financial support

Opportunities through the United Nations
Increasing awareness through sport and culture.

Professor Elira Dokékias; Representatives of the United Nations, Goodwill ambassadors for sickle cell ; FIFA*

12h10-12h30 Discussions
12h30-14h00 Lunch break

14h00-16h-00


Round Table 1

Moderators: Doctor Léon Tshilolo ( Congo RDC)
Teresa Ginger Davis (USA)

Topics:

1)
Preventing spread of the sickle cell gene around the world
2)
Summarising the best practice for management of the disease
3)
Improving transfusion services for sickle cell patients

Speakers: Professor Ohéné Frempong, Professor Elira Dokékias, Professor Graham Serjeant, Doctor Elena Ginzburg


14h00-16h00

Round Table 2:
UNITED NATIONS GENERAL ASSEMBLY

Moderators : Professor Ibrahima Diagne (Sénégal), Joice Aragao de Jesus (Brésil)


Topics:

4)
An international appeal for a draft resolution to supplement diplomatic efforts for further resolutions
5)
Identifying financial resources for sickle cell disease world wide
6)
Breakthrough Medicine in Sickle Cell Disease*


SPEAKERS: UNITED NATIONS GENERAL ASSEMBLY

Representatives of the United Nations
First Ladies and Ministers of Health
* Research Scientist: Dr. Ann de Wees Allen, L-Arginine & Sickle Cell Disease, Encode® Research, Encode® Foundation

16h00-16h30: Closing of Meeting and Press Conference

17h00: Reception


PARTNERS:

UNITED NATIONS
WHO – World Health Organization
UNICEF
UNESCO
UNAIDS
SCDAA (Sickle Cell Disease Association of America)
SCTPA (Sickle Cell & Thalassemia Patient Network)

 
 


Global Genetic Solutions
Nutritional Genomics
Division of Sickle Cell & Thalassemia


Donation of Encode®
Patents & Research


TO: UNITED NATIONS, NEW YORK, NY
FROM:
ENCODE® RESEARCH & ENCODE® FOUNDATION
DATE: FEBRUARY 17, 2010
RE:
DONATION OF PATENTS/RESEARCH TO UNITED NATIONS

Dear Sirs;
Per special invitation by the United Nations, Encode® Chief Researcher, Dr. Ann de Wees Allen, became the first scientist ever to speak at the United Nations General Assembly on the topic of L-Arginine and Sickle Cell.

On June 19th, 2009, the United Nations in New York City hosted the first World Sickle Cell Conference, Sickle Cell Disease Awareness Day, a global International event.

The event was attended by the World Health Organization (WHO), the United Nations Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF), and United Nations (UN), in collaboration with the Sickle Cell Disease Association of America (SCDAA), the International Organization for the Fight Against Sickle Cell Disease, and the Permanent Mission of Congo to the United Nations.

On behalf of Encode® Research and Encode® Foundation, we would like to confirm our donations to the United Nations, including the Pro Bono licensing of our Sickle Cell Patents and technology.

We presented this donation at the United Nations General Assembly at the First Sickle Cell Disease World Day in June 2009 in New York. During Dr. Ann de Wees Allen’s address to the United Nations on June 19, 2009, our foundation donation included the following organizations:


World Health Organization (WHO)
United Nations Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
United Nations (UN)
International Organization for the Fight Against Sickle Cell Disease
Permanent Mission of Congo to the United Nations

Our research of the past 25 years encompass the utilization of L-Arginine attached to a Blind Amino Acid Rider(1), which renders L-Arginine safe for use long-term in humans. L-Arginine is the nitrogen donor for synthesis of nitric oxide, a potent vasodilator that is deficient during times of Sickle Cell crisis.

Children's Hospital & Research Center(2) published a trial showing that “A dysregulation of arginine metabolism contributes to endothelial dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension (PH) in SCD, and is strongly associated with prospective patient mortality.”
The journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) reported the association between L-Arginine and Sickle Cell disease: Dysregulated Arginine Metabolism, Hemolysis-Associated Pulmonary Hypertension, and Mortality in Sickle Cell Disease.
Researchers at the Children's Hospital and Research Center at Oakland and the University of California at San Francisco reported that the amino acid L-arginine can offer a "promising new therapy" for Sickle Cell disease:

National Institute of Health grants HL-04386–02 and RR01271–19

Pediatric Clinical Research Center, and GM57384 (to S.M.M.).

Am. Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Vol 168. pp. 63-69

Additional REFERENCES are attached below.

It is our intent to freely provide the use of our Genetic Polymorphism Patents and technology to organizations worldwide who seek to help alleviate and mitigate the effects of Sickle Cell disease in children and adults.


Sincerely,
Global Health Initiative
Encode® Research & Encode® Foundation
wwwEncodeResearch.com
DNA@EncodeResearch.com



ADDENDUM: REFERENCES

FEBRUARY 17, 2010

FROM:
ENCODE® RESEARCH & ENCODE® FOUNDATION
DATE: FEBRUARY 17, 2010
RE:
DONATION OF PATENTS/RESEARCH TO UNITED NATIONS

(1) The Norwegian Sickle Cell Anaemia Organization

Dr. Ann de Wees Allen named “World’s Leading L-Arginine Researcher”
Recent Research Highlights the Importance of Nitric Oxide
Dr. Ann de Wees Allen’s Encode Research Team Discovers Sickle Cell Treatment


(2) Current Molecular Medicine: 2008 Nov;8(7):620-32

Nitric oxide and arginine dysregulation: a novel pathway to pulmonary hypertension in hemolytic disorders.

Children's Hospital & Research Center Oakland, Oakland, CA 94609, USA.

Secondary pulmonary hypertension (PH) is emerging as one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in patients with hemolytic anemias such as sickle cell disease (SCD) and thalassemia.

Impaired nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability represents the central feature of endothelial dysfunction, and is a major factor in the pathophysiology of PH.

Inactivation of NO correlates with hemolytic rate and is associated with the erythrocyte release of cell-free hemoglobin, which consumes NO directly, and the simultaneous release of the arginine-metabolizing enzyme arginase, which limits bioavailability of the NO synthase substrate arginine during the process of intravascular hemolysis.

Rapid consumption of NO is accelerated by oxygen radicals that exists in both SCD and thalassemia. A dysregulation of arginine metabolism contributes to endothelial dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension (PH) in SCD, and is strongly associated with prospective patient mortality.

The central mechanism responsible for this metabolic disorder is enhanced arginine turnover, occurring secondary to enhanced plasma arginase activity. This is consistent with a growing appreciation of the role of excessive arginase activity in human diseases, including asthma and pulmonary arterial hypertension.

New treatments aimed at improving arginine and NO bioavailability through arginase inhibition, suppression of hemolytic rate, oral arginine supplementation, or use of NO donors represent potential therapeutic strategies for this common pulmonary complication of hemolytic disorders.



L-ARGININE/SICKLE CELL
JOURNAL REFERENCES



C. R. Morris, G. J. Kato, M. Poljakovic, X. Wang, W. C. Blackwelder, V. Sachdev, S. L. Hazen, E. P. Vichinsky, S. M. Morris Jr, and M. T. Gladwin
Dysregulated Arginine Metabolism, Hemolysis-Associated Pulmonary Hypertension, and Mortality in Sickle Cell Disease
JAMA, July 6, 2005; 294(1): 81 - 90.
Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA)
G. J. Kato and M. T. Gladwin
Evolution of Novel Small-Molecule Therapeutics Targeting Sickle Cell Vasculopathy
JAMA, December 10, 2008; 300(22): 2638 - 2646.
D. K. Kaul, X. Zhang, T. Dasgupta, and M. E. Fabry
Arginine therapy of transgenic-knockout sickle mice improves microvascular function by reducing non-nitric oxide vasodilators, hemolysis, and oxidative stress
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, July 1, 2008; 295(1): H39 - H47.
C. L. Donadee and M. T. Gladwin
Hemodialysis hyperhemolysis a novel mechanism of endothelial dysfunction and cardiovascular risk? J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., February 2, 2010; 55(5): 460 - 462.
K. I. Ataga
Hypercoagulability and thrombotic complications in hemolytic anemias
Haematologica, November 1, 2009; 94(11): 1481 - 1484.
K. I. Ataga
Novel therapies in sickle cell disease
Hematology, January 1, 2009; 2009(1): 54 - 61.
G. J. Kato and M. T. Gladwin
Evolution of Novel Small-Molecule Therapeutics Targeting Sickle Cell Vasculopathy
JAMA, December 10, 2008; 300(22): 2638 - 2646.
G. Butrous, H. A. Ghofrani, and F. Grimminger
Pulmonary Vascular Disease in the Developing World
Circulation, October 21, 2008; 118(17): 1758 - 1766.
M. L. Krajewski, L. L. Hsu, and M. T. Gladwin
The proverbial chicken or the egg? Dissection of the role of cell-free hemoglobin versus reactive oxygen species in sickle cell pathophysiology
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, July 1, 2008; 295(1): H4 - H7.
J. Belik, D. Shehnaz, J. Pan, and H. Grasemann
Developmental changes in arginase expression and activity in the lung
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, March 1, 2008; 294(3): L498 - L504.
G. J. Kato
Novel Small Molecule Therapeutics for Sickle Cell Disease: Nitric Oxide, Carbon Monoxide, Nitrite, and Apolipoprotein A-I
Hematology, January 1, 2008; 2008(1): 186 - 192.
T. W. Yeo et al.
Impaired nitric oxide bioavailability and L-arginine reversible endothelial dysfunction in adults with falciparum malaria
J. Exp. Med., October 29, 2007; 204(11): 2693 - 2704.
C. R. Morris, E. P. Vichinsky, G. J. Kato, M. T. Gladwin, S. Hazen, and S. M. Morris Jr
Arginine Metabolism, Pulmonary Hypertension, and Sickle Cell Disease JAMA, November 16, 2005; 294(19): 2433 - 2434.



 




“So many children suffer with global diseases,
such as Sickle Cell and Thalassemia*
– it is for them that we strive to find solutions
hidden within the DNA”




Global Health Solutions
Harnessing the power of Nutritional Genomics
Metholologies addressing and ameliorating global genetic variants
Harvesting the fruits of the Human Genome Project by optimizing human health
Genetic Polymorphisms
Sickle Cell
Thalassemia

ABOUT THALASSEMIA

There are an estimated 60-80 million people in the world who carry the Beta Thalassemia trait alone.

This is a very rough estimate and the actual number of thalassemia Major patients is unknown due to the prevalence of thalassemia in Asia where genetic screening resources are limited.

Countries such as India, Pakistan and Iran are seeing a large increase of thalassemia patients due to lack of genetic counseling and screening.

There is growing concern that thalassemia may become a very serious problem in the next 50 years, one that will burden the world's blood bank supplies and the health system in general.










Copyright © 2005 - 2011 Dr. Ann de Wees Allen®